Panagiotis D. Ritsos

MEng PhD Essex, FHEA

Senior Lecturer in Visualization

XReality, Visualization and
Analytics (XRVA) Lab
Human-Centered Computing (HCC)
Research Group
School of Computer Science
and Engineering,
Bangor University,
Dean Street, Bangor,
Gwynedd, UK, LL57 1UT

  +44 (0)1248 382698
  p.ritsos (at) bangor.ac.uk
  University Page
  Google Scholar
  ResearchGate
  GitHub
  ORCID
  ArXiv
  dplp

Built with Jekyll
Last updated on April 2026
© 2026. All rights reserved.

“I Feel Like Iron Man”: Authoring, Exploring, and Presenting Data Visualizations in Immersive AR

Teaser for “I Feel Like Iron Man”: Authoring, Exploring, and Presenting Data Visualizations in Immersive AR

Abstract

A truly anytime, anywhere approach to immersive analytics is predicated on the ability for users to author and explore visualizations in an immersive fashion and without a desktop computer. In this paper, we present a generalizable visual programming technique for immersive authoring, exploration, and presentation of data visualizations through direct manipulation, and implement it in a web-based augmented reality (AR) system. In a preregistered user study, we use this implementation to explore how analysts author and use data visualizations in immersive AR accessed using a head-mounted display (HMD). The study focuses on the authoring technique, spatial organization strategies, and sensemaking and presentation practices in such immersive analytics environments for HMD-based AR. Our findings suggest that participants particularly liked the direct manipulation of our approach, and that participants’ spatial organization is not based on physical landmarks in the room.

Downloads

  PDF

Resources

  GitHub Repository

Citation

M. Borowski, P. W. S. Butcher, S. J. Jones, P. D. Ritsos, C. N. Klokmose, and N. Elmqvist, “‘I Feel Like Iron Man’: Authoring, Exploring, and Presenting Data Visualizations in Immersive AR,” IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, vol. 32, no. 7, pp. 5686–5700, Jul. 2026.  doi:10.1109/TVCG.2026.3672314
Presented at IEEE ISMAR 2026  

Bibtex

@article{Borowski-et-al-TVCG-2026,
  title = {“I Feel Like Iron Man”: Authoring, Exploring, and Presenting Data Visualizations in Immersive AR},
  author = {Borowski, Marcel and Butcher, Peter W. S. and Jones, Shannon J. and Ritsos, Panagiotis D. and Klokmose, Clemens N. and Elmqvist, Niklas},
  year = {2026},
  month = jul,
  volume = {32},
  number = {7},
  pages = {5686-5700},
  journal = {IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics},
  doi = {10.1109/TVCG.2026.3672314}
}